<h2>Data model for Telecommunications Network Inventory</h2><br/><div style="overflow-x:auto"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head><meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright 2025" /><meta name="DC.rights.owner" content="(C) Copyright 2025" /><meta name="generator" content="DITA-OT" /><meta name="DC.type" content="concept" /><meta name="DC.title" content="Data model for Telecommunications Network Inventory" /><meta name="abstract" content="The data model for Telecommunications Network Inventory displays the relationships between your network assets, infrastructure, and services. With this information, you can provision new services, modify existing services, maintain the network, and plan the forecast for the network growth in your organization." /><meta name="description" content="The data model for Telecommunications Network Inventory displays the relationships between your network assets, infrastructure, and services. With this information, you can provision new services, modify existing services, maintain the network, and plan the forecast for the network growth in your organization." /><meta name="DC.relation" scheme="URI" content="../../../product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/concept/exploring-telecommunicatons-network-inventory.html" /><meta name="DC.relation" scheme="URI" content="../../../product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/concept/telecom-network-inventory.html" /><meta name="DC.relation" scheme="URI" content="../product/configuration-management/concept/cmdb-ci-class-models-network-inventory.html" /><meta name="DC.creator" content="ServiceNow" /><meta name="DC.date.created" content="2023-02-02" /><meta name="DC.date.modified" content="2023-08-03" /><meta name="mini-toc" content="yes" /><meta name="DC.format" content="XHTML" /><meta name="DC.identifier" content="uses-for-network-inventory-data" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../CSS/commonltr.css" /><title>Data model for Telecommunications Network Inventory</title></head><body id="uses-for-network-inventory-data"> <div class="breadcrumb"><a class="link" href="../../../product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/concept/telecom-network-inventory.html" title="With the ServiceNow Telecommunications Network Inventory application, you can build a digital representation of your physical and logical networks, and the services that are provisioned to your customers. This network inventory contains the assets, services, and the relationships that define the infrastructure of your telecommunications networks.">Telecommunications Network Inventory</a> > </div> <h1 class="title topictitle1" id="ariaid-title1">Data model for <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span></h1> <div class="body conbody"><p class="shortdesc">The data model for <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> displays the relationships between your network assets, infrastructure, and services. With this information, you can provision new services, modify existing services, maintain the network, and plan the forecast for the network growth in your organization.</p> <div class="section" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__section_cpc_211_m5b"><h2 class="title sectiontitle">Overview</h2> <p class="p">The data model contains the details about your network assets, such as the telco equipment configuration data, port availability of a framework, and bandwidth allocations between your sites and services. This data model enables you to build, manage, maintain, and allocate the network infrastructure and services. Further, this data model provides a for the automation of design and creation of your network equipment and connections that support the customer service orders and internal network orders.</p> <p class="p">The assets, services, and the relationships of your network inventory defines the infrastructure of your telecommunications networks. With this information, you can plan and forecast your network. You can store the data of the asset in a network inventory record.</p> <p class="p">The <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> application uses the Network Inventory extension classes that extend the <span class="ph">Configuration Management Database (CMDB)</span> Configuration Item (CI) class hierarchy. These extensions enable the <span class="ph">CMDB</span> to store your network inventory information. Also, these extension classes provide the standardization and consistency that are aligned with the telecommunications industry standards bodies such as TeleManagement (TM) Forum and Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF). To learn more about the Network Inventory (NI) extension classes, see <a class="xref" href="uses-for-network-inventory-data.html#uses-for-network-inventory-data__section_jdk_55v_nkb">Telecommunications Network Inventory extension classes</a>.</p> <p class="p">The following diagram shows the extension classes in the data model for the network inventory.</p> <div class="fig fignone" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__fig_dkq_tw1_htb"><span class="figcap"><span class="fig--title-label">Figure 1. </span>Network Inventory data model</span> <img class="image" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__image_awk_4lv_xrb" src="../image/tni-ci-classes-nov.png" height="513" width="1236" alt="Infographic for network Inventory extension classes. For the details of extension classes, refer to the Network Inventory extension classes section." /> </div> </div> <div class="section" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__section_idj_2wx_dzb"><h2 class="title sectiontitle">Network site and Network location</h2> <div class="p">Network site records in the <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> application provide information about the physical location of your network equipment and resources. You can use network site records to: <ul class="ul" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__ul_ixt_tfc_2zb"><li class="li">monitor from where your network connections originate and terminate</li><li class="li">monitor the network centers, buildings, floors, and rooms where your network assets are located</li><li class="li">track the operational status of your network sites</li><li class="li">map your network sites in your service topology</li><li class="li">link your physical locations to your network sites for a better visualization</li><li class="li">Identify network faults and outages</li></ul> A network site is a configuration item (CI) in the <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> application that's derived from the equipment and connections within the network site, while a location is simply a physical address.</div> </div> <div class="section" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__section_jdk_55v_nkb"><h2 class="title sectiontitle"><span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> extension classes</h2> <p class="p">The <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> application uses the generic configuration item (CI) classes that extend the <span class="ph">CMDB</span> class hierarchy as shown in the following table. The following table describes the classes that are used within the application.</p> <div class="p"> <div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="uses-for-network-inventory-data__table_kv4_rwq_zrb" class="table" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption><span class="tablecap"><span class="table--title-label">Table 1. </span>Network Inventory (NI) extension classes</span></caption><colgroup><col /><col /><col /></colgroup><thead class="thead" style="text-align:left;"><tr class="row"><th class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" id="d35619e170"><span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> class</th><th class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" id="d35619e175">Extends generic CI class</th><th class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" id="d35619e178">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody class="tbody"><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">TNI CI Attributes [tni_entity]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Non-CI class</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">TNI CI Attributes record.<p class="p">Represents a collection of the common <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> attributes. Use the TNI CI Attribute record to create the relevant common attributes relevant for <span class="ph">Telecommunications Network Inventory</span> and makes a relationship with the CI record. To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../reference/ci-attribue-form.html" title="The TNI CI Attributes form enables you to create the Telecommunications Network Inventory attribute details for a network inventory in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">TNI CI Attributes form</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Network Site [cmdb_ci_ni_site]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Site [cmdb_ci_site]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Network Site. <p class="p">Captures and maintains the location-specific attributes for each network site, including the network centers, buildings, floors, and rooms where the equipment is located.</p> <p class="p">The network site records enable you to view all the equipment at a location. You can filter the locations by the assigned type, role, or function categories. To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-sites.html" title="Review, update, or create your network site records in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application. These records enable you to view the location-specific attributes for each network site, including the network centers, buildings, floors, and rooms where your equipment is located.">product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/task/define-tni-sites.dita</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Equipment Holder [cmdb_ci_equipment_holder]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Hardware [cmdb_ci_hardware]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Equipment Holder <p class="p">Represents the physical units that contain the telecommunications equipment, including the cages, bays, cabinets, slots, and relay racks. An equipment holder can contain the other equipment holders. For example, the line-ups contain the individual relay racks and each relay rack contains the equipment shelves.</p> <p class="p">Use the equipment holder records to track and manage your network assets. To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-equipment-holders.html" title="Define the equipment holder that contains your telecommunications equipment, including the cabinets, racks, shelves, and slots. By defining the equipment holders, you can track and manage your network assets in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/task/define-tni-equipment-holders.dita</a>.</p> <p class="p">To learn more about the extension classes of the equipment holder, see <a class="xref" href="../reference/equipment-holder-types.html" title="The Equipment Holder extension classes are the sub-classes that are extended from the Equipment Holder. You can define equipment holder records for these classes in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Equipment holder extension classes</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Telco Equipment [cmdb_ci_ni_telco_equipment]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Network gear [cmdb_ci_netgear]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Telco Equipment <p class="p">Represents a device that provides the technical functionality in a network. Examples include the routers, modems, mobile devices, optical cables,relays, and switches. The equipment can have slots, cards, or ports. The equipment can exist within an equipment holder or by itself because not all equipment is rack mounted.</p> <p class="p">Use the equipment record to track and manage the details of your telco equipment. To learn more, see</p> <a class="xref" href="../task/define-equipment-type.html" title="Create a telecommunications equipment instance in your network. You define the equipment instances so that you can track and manage your network assets in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Create a telecommunications equipment instance</a>.<p class="p">To learn more about the equipment extension classes, see <a class="xref" href="../reference/equipment-extension-classes.html" title="The Equipment extension classes are the subclasses that are extended from the telco equipment, network gear, and hardware tables. You can define equipment records for these classes in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Equipment extension classes</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Network Interface [cmdb_ci_ni_interface]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Network Port [cmdb_ci_ni_network_port]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Network Interface <p class="p">Captures and maintains the equipment-specific attributes for the network interfaces. To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-interfaces.html" title="Review, update, or create a network instance for a network interface that controls the signaling and management functions between your networks. You define these attributes so that you can track and manage your network instances in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Define the network interface details</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Interface Card [cmdb_ci_interface_card]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Network gear [cmdb_ci_netgear]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Network Interface Card<p class="p">Represents the interface cards that are stored in a network. Cards can occupy more than one slot and can contain other cards. They can be the equipment ports that are physical or logical (virtual). Each port is assigned a bandwidth value. The bandwidths are consumed when you use the ports in the network design.</p> <p class="p">To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-interface-cards.html" title="Review, update, or create a network asset instance for an interface card that you use in your telecommunications equipment. You define these attributes so that you can track and manage your network assets in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Define the interface card details</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Physical Connection [cmdb_ci_ni_physical_link]</td><td class="entry nocellnorowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Network Link [cmdb_ci_network_link]</td><td class="entry cell-norowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Physical Connection <p class="p">Represents the physical port connections on the interface cards in your network. To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-physical-connections.html" title="Review update, or create a network asset instance for the physical port connection on the interface cards in your networks. You define these attributes so that you can track and manage your network assets in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Define the physical connection details</a>.</p> </td></tr><tr class="row"><td class="entry row-nocellborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e170 ">Logical Connection [cmdb_ci_ni_logical_path]</td><td class="entry row-nocellborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e175 ">Network Circuit [cmdb_ci_network_circuit]</td><td class="entry cellrowborder" style="vertical-align:top;" headers="d35619e178 ">Logical Connection <p class="p">Represents the logical or virtual port connections on the network interface cards. A logical connection typically represents the multiple physical connections on an interface card.</p> <p class="p">To learn more, see <a class="xref" href="../task/define-tni-logical-connections.html" title="Review, update, or create a network asset instance for a logical or virtual port connection on your network interface cards. You define these attributes so that you can track and manage your network assets in the Telecommunications Network Inventory application.">Define the logical connection details</a>.</p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="related-links"> <div class="familylinks"> <div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent Topic:</strong> <a class="link" href="../../../product/tmt-telecom-network-inventory/concept/exploring-telecommunicatons-network-inventory.html" title="Learn how the Telecommunications Network Inventory application can help your organization to create a digital representation of your physical and logical networks in the Now Platform.">Exploring Telecommunications Network Inventory</a></div> </div> <div class="linklist relinfo"><strong>Related topics</strong><br /> <ul class="linklist"><li class="linklist"><a class="link" href="../product/configuration-management/concept/cmdb-ci-class-models-network-inventory.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Network Inventory (NI) extension classes</a></li></ul></div> </div> </body></html></div>